The Sighting Wave of 1967 -
Indiana A NICAP
Subcommittee Investigation By
Francis Ridge
Francis Ridge
Abstract
The Indiana-based NICAP Subcommittee, Indiana Unit
No.1, headquartered at Vincennes, was authorized in November of
1960. The unit had investigated many cases on a local and regional
level, and had been involved in the "concentration" in S. Illinois
in 1963, but the wave of 1967 was one of the largest in history. The
7-man NICAP rapid deployment team, one of four in the state, was
very busy that year. Since the news media was not covering the UFO
subject very well, and communication with NICAP HQ in Washington was
by newsletter distributed only four times a year, very few knew what
was going on until long after the wave had subsided.
The report on the local wave was published
privately in the spring of 1967. This paper is a major update of
that report. Here, in chrono order, is what investigators were able
to piece together 36 years later. To view a Regional Sighting
Information Database printout of over 200 incidents investigated by
the Indiana group, click on the link below:
RSID
printout for six-state region in
1967 |
The event on or around January 3, 1967, at Richmond, Indiana, marked
the first of many sightings for Indiana. At 2:00 AM an inverted
mushroom-shaped object hovered over a car for 10-15 minutes. The area
ahead was brightly lighted. Forward motion of the vehicle slowed, it was
unable to accelerate, and there was a loss of steering control. (1)
The region was also experiencing strange objects in the sky. On an
unknown day in January 1967, city, county, and state police were
dispatched to an area west of Galesburg, Illinois after reports of
sightings of a large UFO, "bigger than a trailer", with blue lights and a
funnel on top were received. One Knoxville farmer and several motorists
reported that the UFO "was round, big as a house, had no flying lights,
but let off a greenish-blue light." Vibrations from the craft could
be felt in the farmer's truck as it followed him along the Victoria
blacktop about 7:00 PM. ( 34) And on January 7th, things were happening
near St. Louis, Missouri. There was a sighting of a domed disc with lights
on the dome, which hovered, tilted and sped away. (31)
The first sighting that the Vincennes, Indiana, NICAP Subcommittee
investigated, occurred on January 10th.
January 10, 8:30 PM; Bruceville, Indiana Mrs. Pam Ridgley and
her son, Joe, were driving down the lane leading from their cabin when
they observed an unusual object. It was dull gray, elliptical in shape,
and glowing a sort of bluish color around the rim. It was low
enough over the car and utility pole to get a good estimate of size. It
appeared to be about 30 feet in diameter and about eight feet thick. It
hovered for a few seconds, then accelerated slowly at first, then moved
fast toward the east (east-southeast). It vanished in 6-8 seconds. The
object exhibited a disc-shape as it banked slightly and several dim
lights were seen on the rim. (2)
January 16, 6:00 AM; Vincennes, Indiana On this date there
were numerous reports of a glowing, bluish-green object which we were able
to identify as a barium cloud launched from a rocket fired from Wallops
island. The question that arose was, why are there, many times, barium
clouds and radar chaff tests conducted during real sighting periods? Is
this just a coincidence or does someone have these tests ready to deploy
when people start seeing real UFOs? As you will see, something WAS going
in in 1967, and all over the world. (3)
Jan 17, evening; Freetown, Indiana Francis Bedel, Jr., (23) of
Portland, Indiana, was driving on State Highway 135, a two-lane blacktop
road, north of Freetown, he later reported to State Police, when a
brilliant glowing white light darted into his field of vision. It
apparently hovered over the road for a few seconds, then slowly reversed
its course. Bedel was so busy staring at the spectacle that he lost
control of his car, which left the road and was badly damaged. State
Police who investigated said that Bedel was not drinking and was not
injured in the crash.. (4)
Same evening; Freetown, Indiana On the same stretch of highway on
the same night, Mr. & Mrs. Phil Patton of Freetown, reported to State
Police that a brightly lighted disc-shaped craft, about 30 feet in
diameter, came down alongside their car. Mr. Patton told State Trooper
Conrad that the object moved along the highway right in front of their car
and about one hundred feet distant from it. They estimated that it was
about 100 feet above the road and they described it as a circular in shape
and about the size of a small house. The Pattons reported to police that
they heard no sound from the object but that its outstanding
characteristic was the extreme brilliance of its lights, predominately red
but with flashing yellow and white along the side or bottom of the thing.
After a half a minute, it flashed up and away. According to state police
who investigated, the description given by the Pattons was identical to
that given by Francis Bedel, the young man who wrecked his car while
watching a similar spectacle, about a mile from the scene of the Pattons'
experience. (5)
Controversial photo
Jan 19, 3:00 PM; Milan, Indiana A photograph was reportedly taken
of a UFO by Reed Thompson, a 15-year-old boy from Milan. The town
constable stated that the boy was reliable and said that he had seen the
photo himself. However, the boy refused to submit copies of the print or
negative (35) mm to this unit after correspondence and long-distance
telephone interviews. His report to us stated he watched the object for
5-7 minutes before it sped off. Later, one of our Indiana field
investigators, Don Worley, obtained further information and a black &
white copy of the original color photo, along with a report and drawings.
(6)
The incident occurred about 3:00 PM. The sound of a "train" passing and
a very bright light outside the window attracted his attention. The object
had a silvery quilted surfaced and was about 6' by 8' in size, and was
shaped like a "jar" with a top opening. It moved slowly by the witness'
home, moving about 10' above the ground, keeping the ground contour and
making angled turns around trees. Thompson said he grabbed a small camera
and got one good photo of the object out the bedroom window. The object
disappeared instantly when it got near a pine tree. The original photo,
according to FI Worley, shows tree limb reflections on the sides of the
object. He also stated that in the top of the object is a faint shadow of
a figure's head and shoulder!!!! We never got to see a better version of
the picture. Also of interest, the tree limbs where the UFO hovered
finally died.
The Indiana State Police also investigated the incident and Reed was
questioned. The initial report was taken by trooper Jim Harris who came
back later after the film was developed and spent considerable time with
Reed and his parents. The Air Force sent investigators from Dayton, and
Robert Lowe from the University of Colorado analyzed Reed's negative. Reed
was later visited by Frank Edwards and Don Worley.
According to a press report, on the same day (no details) two girls
from Dillsboro reported seeing the same object or a similar one. (33)
January 29, 7:00 PM; Eckerty, Indiana Mr. John Sturm, a linotype
operator for the SPRINGS-VALLEY-HERALD at French Lick, and his neighbor,
observed a bright red object descending from the northwest. It was
traveling approximately three times the speed of a jet and had a tail or
trail extending about 10-15 feet to the rear of tie object. The object
descended at a 45-degree angle, leveled off at low altitude and turned
a bright green. Observation time: 15-20 seconds. Final bearing:
southwest. Range: 3-4 miles. The object appeared to be controlled.
Meteors don't "level out at low altitude" (7)
FEBRUARY
February 2, 10:30 PM; Sumner, Illinois To the west of Vincennes,
and just across the Wabash River in Illinois, is a little town called
Sumner. A well-known craftsman, who requested anonymity, reported to the
Lawrenceville-Vincennes Airport that he observed an object for one and a
half hours that was doing some pretty good stunts. It hovered,
accelerated, changed shape and color, was observed with the naked
eye, 7- power binoculars, and a 20x spotting scope. It was described as a
very bright red object, flashing like a red neon sign. The upper portion
was a very bright white and red and green lights were observed around the
object. The object was seen in the east northeast and noticed because of
its brightness arid erratic movement. It seemed to have a very thick rim.
In a letter dated 13 April, the observer mentioned that the LAWRENCEVILLE
DAILEY - RECORD had an article on UFOs seen farther south about the same
time. The airport stated during a telephone conversation that no
conventional aircraft were in the area at the time. This one sounds
suspiciously like a star or planet, but there were no candidates unless he
had his bearings completely wrong. (8)
At the time, we had no idea what was going on elsewhere in the
six-state region, or the United States, or even further away. But the
record shows that something truly unusual was happening.
On that same day, but at Lima, Peru, at 12:30 AM a cone-shaped object
approached and paced a Fawcett Airlines airplane. The cabin lights dimmed,
there was radio interference, and the radio compass oscillated. (25)
Before the year was out there would be at least 28 pilot chase reports.
Back home in Indiana......
February 4, 1967, 7:30 PM; Norman, Indiana (68 miles NE of Vincennes)
State Trooper Hollace Chastain was checking his rural mailbox right
after patrol when he noticed an unusual and very bright object in the
western sky. It was elliptical in shape, about the size of a dime at arm's
length and self luminous. Chastain, after observing a few minutes radioed
Trooper James Blevins. The object then ceased to move and hovered for a
while, then sped up suddenly, changed colors in the process from white to
orange to greenish-blue back to white. It appeared to pulsate at times
during the observation. No sound was detected during the 30-minute
observation and the object finally disappeared behind a tree-line in the
southwest. The object appeared solid and seemed to change shape. Estimated
range: 5 miles. Estimated speed: (at acceleration) 1,000 mph. (9)
That same evening, 7:30 PM; 10 miles SE of Norman, Indiana Trooper
Blevins, also of the Seymour Post, followed the object for fifteen minutes
to Lawrence County. The object was reported as "soft ball-sized" and
changing colors from blue to green to white. "It was stationary when I
first saw it, " he said, "but it was too big to be a star. Suddenly it
started to move." The interrogation form completed by Trooper Blevins
stated that the object had flickered & wobbled during observation and
finally dropped straight down behind a tree-line. The object appeared
solid and was observed at least once through binoculars. It moved from
southwest of his position (8 miles west of Brownstown) to due south above
the tree line. Estimated range: 2-10 miles. Estimated speed: 1,000 mph at
acceleration. (10)
Within hours of the previous sightings & 65 miles southwest of
Brownstown, something unusual was being observed.
"Boomerang" observed near Oakland
City, Indiana
February 5th, 1:45 AM; 10 miles east of Oakland City, Indiana
Seven members of a band were returning home from a performance in
Huntingburg when they observed an object described as "pale green with a
bluish tinge" with a cluster of white lights, It was observed for 5-6
minutes from the side of highway 64. The object changed brightness and
shape and appeared at first as "boomerang-shaped", then somewhat
"teardrop-shaped" as it moved from east to northwest. The object was first
observed as they drove up over a hill and was last seen fading in the
northwest. Another car with 5-6 occupants also observed the object. The
original group requested anonymity and the latter observers were
unidentified. (11)
2:30 AM; Crothersville, Indiana (75 miles to the north east)
Richard D. Barker of the Seymour State Police post reported he
followed a huge ball of greenish-blue and white lights for some 10 miles
about 2:30 AM before the light moved west towards Bedford. "It had a flat
bottom, just under basketball size, and had a brilliant blue-green light
rotating around it counterclockwise. Barker said he was in the vicinity of
Crothersville in Jackson County when he first spotted the changing lights,
"It was maybe 300-500 feet high and had three red flashing lights under
it," he said. "I got within what seemed like about a mile of it and it
started moving south. Barker said he never did lose sight of it and
it didn't leave any trail. He said when it got to Littleyork it hovered
for a while and then took off fast, "It wasn't like any airplane I've ever
seen, " he said. "I know it wasn't a plane." (12)
6:00 AM; Bedford, Indiana (35 miles northwest) The woman reporting
requested anonymity. The report she gave to the DAILEY HERALD-TELEPHONE
provided the most vivid description of an unidentified flying object
observed as far southwest as Oakland City and as far east as
Crothersville......35 miles away. At this time she arose because of noises
on the roof roof. She thought it was raining. That's when she saw what
looked like a quarter moon that was moving toward her. "I watched it for a
half hour," she said. "It would more, then hover, getting closer all the
time. It had a bright light on the bottom. The light kept going around and
back and forth an the ground like it was looking for some place to land.
As it got closer I could see a bright band around the middle of it," she
continued. "It was oval-shaped, sort of like a cigar. The top was
shiny, like metal, and the bottom was kind of orange. There was a
crater on the bottom of it--and bumps, like legs." It hovered near a
utility pole behind her house for ten minutes. She said when she started
to dial her telephone to call someone about it the object "turned real
bright orange and then blue and took off." (13)
That very evening there was a humanoid sighting at Hilliard, Ohio. An
object that was described as an ellipse, landed, humanoid beings emerged
and placed small spheres on the ground around the craft. Witnesses
observed them interacting with humans. Further, up-to-date research, would
show many more HR cases for the year, but at least 14 were found without
much effort. (32)
February 7th, 8:00 PM; Owen County, Indiana An egg-shaped object
was reported by Paul Poorman on a farm near some strip mines. Poorman was
a 33-year-old specialized police officer and qualified pilot. The object
was white and well-defined, turned to a blood-red color, then a pale blue.
It arose from the White River bottoms and strip mine area, hovered,
"yo-yo'd", then zipped south then back, etc., then went down below a tree
line. (14)
February 9th, 7:50 PM; Eight miles south of Seymour, Indiana (35 miles
east of Bedford) Another State Trooper to see and report a UFO in the
Seymour area was D. E. Swider at Crothersville, This ended a sighting
group for that area and appeared to be somewhat similar to the reports of
the 4th and 5th of February. At about 7:50 PM when trooper Swidar was
patrolling Interstate 65, 8 miles south of the Seymour State Police HQ,
they advised him of a UFO reported to the post. He, himself, saw the
object in the west for about 10 minutes before it finally went out of
sight further west. It was described as a huge, round object, moving left
to right (slowly) changing colors from white to red to orange. This
sequence corresponded with a decrease in speed, followed by an increase in
speed of the object, typical of a UFO. (15)
The direction and elevation of the UFO put it near the position of
Venus. The Seymour Post stated during a long-distance telephone
conversation (with this unit) that some people were reporting Venus.
However, the description of the object, its lateral movement and short
period at visibility, rules out this possibility.
February 14th, 7:00 AM; Jefferson City, Missouri. A CE-III Going
from a local to a regional sampling of UFO activity, a disc-shaped object
was seen resting on a shaft in a field at Jefferson City, Missouri. Small
beings were reportedly moving around rapidly beneath it. They disappeared
behind the shaft, the object rocked back and forth, took off, and sped
away. (26)
On February 19th, registered letters were sent simultaneously to
Bakalar Air Force Base at Columbus, Indiana and the Nike Missile Station
at Dillsboro, requesting possible information on these reports; either
visual or radar. On the 24th we received the following letter from
the Department of the Air Force, dated 23rd Feb 1967:
Dept. of the AF HQ, 434th Troop Carrier Wing Bakalar
AFB, Columbus AFB, Indiana
1. In accordance with AFR 200-2, paragraph 7, this base must
submit the following:
"The Office at Information, Office of the Secretary at the Air
Force, will release to the public or unofficial persons or
organizations, any information or releases concerning UFO's,
regardless of origin or nature. This includes replies to
correspondence submitted direct to the AFSC (FTD) and other Air
Force activities by private individuals requesting comments or
results of analysis and investigations of sightings."
2. Your report dated 19 February 1967, is noted and will be
passed to the appropriate personnel.
FOR THE COMMANDER Elbert E. Wade, Major, AFRes Deputy
Director of Operations Plans and Training
Branch |
Checking our copy of AFR 200-2 revealed the following:
1) AFR 200-2 makes no mention of the AFSC Foreign Technology Division
in its text. On September 19, 1966, the Air Force Systems Command took
over the UFO Project. Thus, we have a change from 20 years of
investigation by Air Force intelligence through ATIC (Aerospace Technical
Intelligence Center) to an Air Force research & development program.
The order that produced that change was AFR 80-17. Major Wade was quoting
from an outdated directive.
2) We were requesting information, not reporting.
3) We did not get the requested information, either to confirm or deny
knowledge of the events.
4) The mention of the "report" (our request) being passed to the
"appropriate personnel" indicated a possible statement from, or authorized
by, the Secretary of the Air Force. This is according to instructions
provided in AFR 200-2, Section B, paragraph 8, dated 14 September
'59. No such answer has been received to date.
On February 20th, we sent a letter to the NICAP Indiana Unit # 4
at Anderson to check to see if they were investigating any of the
reports.Instead of a letter, on March 2nd we received a long-distance call
from the unit's director, Dennis Simpson. He stated that they had no
knowledge of the reports, which indicated that the press had not
"stimulated" any other reports. Quite to the contrary, only the
Bloomington DAILEY HERALD-TELEPHONE covered the sightings. Even then, only
a few were mentioned. The Oakland City case was known only to us and about
a week before we received word of the StatenPolice reports.
The reports continued.
February 22, 6:30 AM; Milton, Indiana - Dogs React As Mrs. Jarnes A
Clevenger, stood by her kitchen sink, she saw her collie dog jump against
the kitchen window, then race around the yard, "barking and jumping."(16)
Then she saw the UFO. "It appeared as [the) headlights of a car except
there was only a solid light in an oval shape," the housewife told NICAP.
She also saw a white row of lights along the object. Mrs. Clevenger let
her dog into the house. The frightened animal raced into the living room
and hid. The witness, clad in only her night clothes and with no shoes,
ran to the end of her walk in front of the house in the near-zero weather.
She saw the object moving slowly at approximately 100 to 200 feet
altitude, which followed the course of a creek. Returning to her house,
Mrs. Clevenger called a neighbor one quarter of a mile to the south, Mrs.
Judd Alford. "I could see a circle of white lights some 200 or 50 feet in
the air," Mrs. Alford said. "The object appeared like a saucer to me."
Several minutes later, she added, the UFO disappeared behind some trees.
Mrs. Alford also said her fox terrier ran into the house "at full speed"
and hid under a chair. (16)
On that same evening, Rev. and Mrs. Leonard Lutz and their son, David,
saw an oblong UFO that looked like "two headlight-looking affairs" with
colored lights near Hagerstown, Indiana. (17)
On the 29th we received the answer to the letter to the Dillsboro Nike
Missile Station (40 miles east of Seymour). Instead of the typical
professional looking government letterhead, the letter was typed on
plain paper and was addressed from the Department of the Army:
Original
copy of letter, dated February 24, 1967 .
Department of the Army HQ, 88th Artillery Group (Air
Defense) Wilmington, Ohio
24 February 1967
Dear Sir,
This organization cannot confirm any of the UFO reports mentioned
in your letter of 19 Feb 1967, addressed to Btry C, 5th Msl Bn
(HERC), 56th Arty, Dillsboro, Indiana.
Sincerely, John D. Penrod WO1, USA
Adjutant |
Radar at the NIKE Hercules base did not operate all the time, but it
was/is in the Air Defense system. When we wrote to this base we assumed
that the radar must have been on. This was an error. The type of radar
used would pick up any high altitude aircraft, but probably not any low
flying objects. At this base the equipment used for detection is
continuous wave acquisition radar. Tracking is accomplished by pulse
acquisition radar which guides the missile to the target. The tracking
denial was probably legitimate, but there was a directive that covered
that situation, too.
Issued by the Secretary of the Army, AR 30-13, dated 31 January 1957
states:
Sightings Of Unconventional Aircraft (UFOB)
"Persona involved in sightings will not discuss or disseminate
such information to persons or agencies other than their superior
officers and other personnel authorized by the Acting Chief Of
Staff, G-2, this headquarters.
BY ORDER OF THE CHIEF OF STAFF, Colonel Charles L.
Olin |
Previous correspondence with the missile base on November 25th, 1960,
requesting data on a sighting covered by the
press, also died a quick death, when after the base stated that they HAD
tracked an object to Indianapolis, denied it on December 1st.
That letter was signed
by Lt. Charles A. Millick, Exec Officer. State police units had been
rushed out to look for evidence of a a plane crash, but could find none.
This made it a UFO, not an airplane...which changed the circumstances and
rules regarding release of information.
MARCH
March 1st, 10:06 PM; Poland, Indiana A dark-colored disc with a
dome, performing slow and low flights in Owen County, was reported to have
followed persons in an auto for miles until they reached their home at
Poland, in Clay County.. The dome was either reflecting or emitting dim
red light, and the object had two white lights on the ends and two larger
red lights together in the middle. The flight was reported as as low as
40' and two automobiles had their hoods up, indicating possible E-M
effects. (18)
While we were checking out "routine" UFO reports on a local level, and
not aware of anything going on elsewhere, the situation was getting more
serious. On March 2nd there was a radar/visual sighting of three or four
silvery objects at White Sands Missile Range, New Mexico. At 10:30 AM that
morning those objects were tracked at 2,000 mph). There were at least nine
radar cases in 1967 that were memorable. (27)
That same day we had sent a letter in rebuttal to the February 23rd,
Bakalar Air Force letter, stating that we wanted a simple yes or no
regarding their official knowledge of UFO activity in the area. Air Force
regulations state that only the names and identifying information,
classified equipment procedures & frequencies, be deleted in order to
declassify a UFO report. A report stripped of this data (which is of no
interest to us, anyway) should be readily available to serious researchers
and the public. We also mentioned that AFR 80-17 had replaced AFR 200-2 in
September. The answer to our letter (which came later and was dated March
21) was very interesting, but somewhat confusing:
Gif of
original letter dated March 21, 1967 .
"1. This headquarters submits a negative radar capability and
negative report of positively identified sighting. 2.
Suggest you recheck section B, Paragraph 5C, AFR 80-17, dated 19 Sep
1966. Quote 'In response to local inquiries regarding UFO's reported
in the vicinity of an Air Force Base, the base commander may release
information to the news media or the public AFTER THE SIGHTING HAS
BEEN POSITIVELY IDENTIFIED. If......thru the entire paragraph..
3. Suggest contact with SAFOI for desired information."
FOR THE COMMANDER Albert E. Wade, Major,
AFRes |
This much we can gather from the sightings reported beginning on Feb
4th. The witnesses were reliable and the testimony provides information
that suggests that something truly unusual was going on in Indiana. At
that time we were totally unaware that this was part of a major sighting
wave that extended across the Country and into other parts of the world.
In the cases we investigated, the acceleration of the object produced the
same effects, a brighter spectral color. Upon deceleration, the reverse
was noted. The greatest change occurred during a relatively swift velocity
change. The basic colors reported were orange and greenish-blue from or TO
white. In some instances one object could have caused all the reports for
that period. No aircraft, balloon, cloud, or astronomical phenomena
could, in the opinion of these investigators, be responsible for the
physical or flight characteristics reported by the witnesses involved in
these sightings.
Continuing to escalate, on March 5th there was a major broad daylight
encounter at Minot AFB, North Dakota. Radar had tracked a metallic disc
with a ring of bright flashing lights that descended over a Minuteman
missile site and hovered. This was seen by security guards. When jets were
ordered to scramble, the object climbed straight up and streaked away.
(28)
UFO filmed at Moline, Illinois, on March
9th, a sample of incidents outside Indiana
during the wave of 1967.
March 9th, afternoon; Moline, Illinois. A regional report, and one
showing very graphically what was going on around the country, is the
Moline, Illinois incident where a policeman spotted two UFOs in the
afternoon. Police officer William Fisher said he was riding his motorcycle
on patrol when he spotted a boxcar-sized object hovering at about 3,000
feet. He said a second UFO materialized as he watched, and both sped from
sight. Fisher took color motion pictures of the objects, one frame of
which is displayed at the top of this page. (29)
A major event in March was a glowing red saucer-shaped object which
hovered over another Minuteman missile silo on March 16th. This time it
was Malmstrom AFB, Montana. The object was seen by security guards and the
missiles inexplicably shut down. Missiles later resumed functioning on
their own, and no explanation was ever found. There was a similar
experience the very next day at another missile site 20 miles away). (30)
March 23rd, 11:30 AM; Lawrenceville, Illinois Another man
requesting his name be kept confidential reported that he observed an
object, near the airport, in the west that appeared to be an aircraft
fuselage (DC-3) without wings. It was white in color, and after a minute
of observation, took off fast towards the northwest into a cloud. The
observer is a well-respected individual who has been employed for years at
Lawrenceville-Vincennes Airport (formerly George Field). He expressed the
fact that he could recognize and identify most aircraft. This one was
different. It looked like it was coming in to land (sideways), then sped
off, always exhibiting the elliptical shape. (19)
APRIL
April 1st, 5:45 AM; Wayne County, Indiana A farm wife was putting
milkers on cows in a barn when she observed a round, red-yellow object the
size of the full moon for about a minute. It hovered about 200 yards away,
then climbed and disappeared in about three seconds. (20)
April 10th, 3:00 PM; Fayette County, Indiana. A bright white oval
object with lights in a row were observed for 30-minutes by two witnesses.
The object performed "falling leaf" maneuvers, slowly, many times, rising
into clouds and coming out of them. Witness finally got a camera and took
12 photos. By then the objects were too distant to capture. (21)
Same day, 9:45 PM; same county. A glowing orange-yellow ball that
swung in a large arc was observed by two witnesses for 20 minutes. It
moved closer and became a huge dark object which reminded the witnesses of
a passenger coach of a train with seven tall windows emitting light.
(22)
MAY
May 15th, 11:15 PM; NE of Indianapolis, Indiana A commercial
airline pilot, who prefers to remain anonymous, had just concluded a tour
of duty and was driving to his home in an exclusive residential community
a few miles northeast of Indianapolis. As he turned into the lane that led
to his home, he noticed a strangely lighted craft in the sky. It was
moving slowly toward the south, crossing some fields behind his house at
an altitude of about one thousand feet, he estimated. The thing that
attracted his attention was the lighting arrangement of the object; a
brilliant white light in front, a rapidly blinking red light on the rear,
and pulsating red lights from front to back underneath what seemed to be a
cigar-shaped craft. The pilot phoned the airport control tower. Did they
have anything on their scope in his area? The radar man assured him that
they did indeed have an unidentified object on the scope - had been
watching it for several minutes. The pilot inquired if either of the
Goodyear "blimps" was up? Neither. The radar man said he could clearly see
both blimps tied down on the airport, only a couple of hundred yards from
his position. And he added that there were no planes in that area, and no
weather balloons.
The pilot reported the incident to the Marion County Sheriff's office
and that office broadcast an alert The dispatcher in the sheriff's office
contacted the radar room at the Municipal Airport and was told that they
were watching an unidentified return on the scope from an object moving
about at very low altitude in the area indicated. Two deputies who
answered from the general area of the pilot's home were dispatched to the
scene to check the report. The first to reach the scene was Deputy Kenneth
Toler, who told Frank Edwards: "It was a sight--- a very strange sight.
The light on the front end was brilliant. We (the pilot and the deputy)
could see the shape of the thing - like a fat cigar about forty to fifty
feet long, we estimated. It was moving slowly against the wind. The row of
lights along the bottom was unusual ---I never saw a craft with lights
like that. We watched the thing for about 25 minutes, altogether. It was
somewhere beyond a mile from us. When it got ready to leave it just took
off at a steep angle. It went fast - very fast was out of sight in a few
seconds, still rising." (23)
This sighting is noteworthy because of the caliber of the witnesses: a
commercial pilot, a deputy sheriff and the radar operator who confirmed
the visual sighting with his instrument.
May 21, 3:00 AM; Union County. A dark object with a circle of red
pulsating lights which lit up the area was observed for two minutes by two
witnesses. The object moved slowly along a highway below tree-top level.
It made two passes. Witnesses experienced retinal afterimage, and a
rooster reduced its crowing to a shrill screaming sound. The location: 5
miles west of the NIKE missile base near Oxford, Ohio! (24)
Five hours later, 8:00 AM; same county. A farmer out hunting looked
up when he heard a brief swishing sound. Six or eight light gray
watermelon shaped objects in semicircle formation at undetermined height
were moving rapidly to the east. The witness was very shook up, rushed
home and called the newspaper. (35)
Sometime in the summer, about 4:00 PM in the afternoon; Booneville,
Indiana The date of this sighting is unknown. At Booneville, just a
few miles from Evansville, Indiana, a Close Encounter of the First Kind
occurred. The witness, who was 29 years old when she filed this report,
said: "I was approximately ten years old when I saw the object. I
was playing with my brother, about 6, and a neighbor boy, about 12, in the
back yard of my house. I had no idea what it was. When I asked him, he
said, 'It's a UFO'. The object was hovering about five feet above the
trees that lined the back yard. We had watched it for several minutes when
we noticed a second object over the empty field behind our house. It
was hovering slightly higher than the first one. There was also a
third object, farther behind the second one and a little higher up. We
watched the objects for some time, then I went in the house to try to get
my mother to look. She wouldn't. I went back outside and the three of us
watched the objects for perhaps twenty minutes. Then, my mother called us
into the house, we ate dinner, took a bath, and went into my bedroom at
the end of the house and watched the first object until bedtime. Perhaps
another hour. At no point could we get my mother to look out the
window." The Form 1 indicates the first object was as close as
thirty to forty feet at one point. (38)
August 23, time unknown; Hamilton County, Indiana No details on
this one, except that it was a computer entry for a landing report, one of
70 such reports for 1967. (36)
November 9, 1:45 PM; Near Erin, Tennessee Two nurses driving home
from a Waverly, Tennessee hospital stopped for a traffic light in Erin,
Tennessee. While stopped they saw a large UFO approach and land on the
highway in front of them. Without the driver "feeding gas or
anything" the car began to move of its own accord until it stopped a mere
thirty feet or so away from the semi-transparent craft. Inside the
craft there were at least five small figures looking at them. The women
felt completely unafraid and transfixed. The craft rose up and moved away
and the women began eagerly to follow it. It "led" them to a rural road
where they saw it land. The lights on their car went out. The next
recollection was of the object high in the sky leaving them, but they
perceived no time lapse nor did they ever check the time. (39)
November 27, 9:00 PM; Fayette County, Indiana The object was first
seen at 9:00 PM by four witnesses at a rural home. The object dropped down
near three other witnesses in a car on a rural road northwest of the
Philco-Ford Manufacturing Plant. The object was larger than a
house. It was a silver, domed disc with masses of red lights
pulsating in an erratic fashion underneath it. The witnesses in the
automobile stopped and observed windows inside the dome with computer
lights behind these. The witnesses fled the scene, tearing down the gravel
road at high speed. The duration of this sighting was ten minutes.
(37)
FINAL COMMENTS
In 1967 NICAP received 3340 UFO reports. Ted Bloecher and David Webb
reported that there were more than 100 humanoid reports. This paper
presents the Indiana cases and briefly mentions incidents in the region
from and including Missouri, Illinois, Ohio, Kentucky and Tennessee. The
Regional Sighting Information Database now lists over 200 cases in the
region alone and this represents only the more substantial ones. Laced in
with the "localized" incidents are brief accounts of key U.S. and global
cases, to illustrate the size and seriousness of this major sighting wave.
As Dick Hall reported in Volume II, The UFO Evidence, 55% of the incidents
occurred in January through April. The same trend was evident here in
Indiana. My father passed away on April 7th of that year and I was writing
a report on the wave that very week. Little did we know that the wave was
a global one and that even more interesting and serious events were taking
place elsewhere.
I wish to thank my team members who helped with this investigation back
in 1967: James Catt, Phillip Studler, Jerry Sievers, and Alan Sievers.
Also, we all wish to thank police, sheriff, state police and news media
who cooperated so well with the effort. Last, but not least, I wish to
dedicate this report to my father, Roland Lee Ridge. There were times when
he had some serious doubts about his son who was a "ufo chaser", at a time
when it wasn't fashionable to believe in UFOs. Not long before his passing
he expressed his belief that UFOs were real and they "weren't ours", but
remarked, "but what can you do about it?". What we DID do was make it
possible for the large percentage of people today to take the subject more
seriously than they did 35 years ago. We've come a long way.
Francis Ridge NICAP Site Coordinator Former NICAP Subcom
Chairman, Indiana Unit No. 1
1967 Sighting Wave - Comments by Richard Hall
During the one full year of operation of the University of Colorado UFO
Project, a major sighting wave-one of the largest of all time occurred.
The irony of the situation is that, despite assistance in screening
reports provided to a Colorado University "Early Warning Net" by NICAP
personnel, the project was totally unable to cope with the wave. The
Condon Report addresses only 59 cases from 1967 (and most of them
inadequately) out of the many hundreds reported directly to the project.
Furthermore, 15 of the 59 were left unexplained (see section XV, Colorado
UFO Project).
In 1967 NICAP received 3,340 UFO reports. Ted Bloecher and David Webb
have established that there were more than 100 human UFO occupant reports
during the year, with a peak of 18 cases in August. Among many other
oddities of the Condon Report, it is noteworthy that the 1967 cases
selected for study did not include any of the 17 Air Force "unidentified"
cases for that year.
According to NICAP data the wave started strong in January, peaked in
March, and tapered off in May. However, sightings continued at a steady
pace throughout the rest of the year, and the sightings in October were
comparable in number and quality to those in January through April.
A NICAP rating of 'substanual cases' (containing detailed information
and remaining unexplained after preliminary screening) indicates that 55
percent of the 1967 cases occurred in January through April, averaging
about 38 cases per month. There were 30 cases in October. Sightings in the
remaining months (May-September, November-December) averaged 13 a month.
A special study of 179 solid object cases indicates that the 1967 wave
was concentrated east of the Mississippi River; about 51 percent of the
sightings occurred between 6:00 P.M. and midnight; there were two or more
witnesses in 58 percent of the cases. These reports occurred on the
average of 15 per month for the year, conservatively indicating what sort
of information was readily available to the Colorado investigators. Of the
179 solid object cases, the Condon Report discusses only seven.
Regularly occurring features of the 1967 wave included vehicle
encounters (an average of three per month), landings or near-landings (an
average of four per month), and audible sound (an average of four per
month). About once or twice a month, on average, witnesses reported
humanoid beings, light beams, electromagnetic effects on vehicles,
physical traces, and physiological effects on witnesses. The performance
features included hovering and rapid acceleration, rapid departure
upwards, sharp (noninertial) turns, zigzag and other erratic flight (see
section X, Motions and Flight Patterns). (42)
References
1. Vol. II, The UFO Evidence (Hall), page 325 2. Unit (Indiana Unit
No. 1) & NICAP HQ files 3. Unit & NICAP files 4. NICAP
files 5. NICAP files 6. APRO & NICAP files 7. Unit &
NICAP files 8. Unit & NICAP files 9. Unit & NICAP files
10. Unit & NICAP files 11. Unit & NICAP files 12. Unit
& NICAP files 13. Dailey Herald Telephone, Bedford, Indiana
14. Don Worley files 15. Unit & NICAP files 16. NICAP
SE-34 17. NICAP SE-34 18. Worley files 19. Unit & NICAP
files 20. Worley files 21. Worley files 22. Worley files
23. Flying Saucers: Here & Now, Edwards, pages 152, 153 24.
Worley files 25. Vol. II, The UFO Evidence (Hall), page 326 26.
Vol. II, The UFO Evidence (Hall), page 327 27. Vol. II, The UFO
Evidence (Hall), page 330 28. Vol. II, The UFO Evidence (Hall), page
331 29. NICAP & MUFON files 30. Vol. II, The UFO Evidence
(Hall), page 333 31. Vol. II, The UFO Evidence (Hall), page 325
32. Vol. II, The UFO Evidence (Hall), page 326 33. Dearborn
County Register, March 19, 1992 34. Skylook No. 41, page 13
35. Worley files 36. UFO magazine, issue and date unknown. 37.
Worley files 38. UFO Filter Center files, Francis Ridge, MUFON 39.
MUFON Symposium Proceedings, 1981 40. UFO Filter Center files,
Francis Ridge, MUFON 41. Volume II, The UFO Evidence (Hall), page
323 42. Volume II, The UFO Evidence (Hall), page 323,324
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